AXIOMS
FOR A GREAT COMMISSION RESURGENCE
Acts 1:4-8
By Daniel L. Akin
Introduction: 1)
Following His resurrection Jesus spent time with His disciples
for 40 days preparing them for their assignment once He
had ascended. He led them
out to Mount Olivet where He would return back to the Father. However,
just prior to His ascension, the disciples wanted to have a
theological conversation concerning matters of eschatology. Specifically
they wanted to know, “Lord, will you at this time restore
the kingdom to Israel?” (v.6). Jesus did not rebuke them
for asking what is certainly an interesting question. His
response did, however, indicate that it was not the most important question. His
response reveals that the better question is this, “what
should we do until you do come again and establish Your kingdom?” To
that question He provides a definitive answer in the Acts version
of the Great Commission found in verse 8, “Be my witnesses.” In
essence Jesus was saying to His followers,
“do not get distracted over issues that are secondary
and non-essential. Stay focused on the main thing. Make
sure your priorities line up with the Father’s. Be
my witnesses and advance the gospel until I return.”
2) Like the disciples, Southern Baptists
today run the risk of being distracted from the main thing. Many
of the issues we are emphasizing and debating are interesting things,
but they are not the most important things. They
don’t line up well with the priorities we find revealed
in Holy Scripture. The result: we are fractured and factionalizing. We
are confused having lost our spiritual compass. We have
reached, many of us believe, what Alvin Reid describes as “a
tipping point.” We have tragically devolved into “a
giant movement now in decline,” experiencing far too
much ineffectiveness in gospel ministry and the fulfillment
of the Great Commission.
3) How do we change this and experience
a much needed course correction? How do we, by God’s grace and for His
glory, get in sync with the Savior’s heart, a heart that
cried, “I have come to seek and save that which is lost” (Luke
19:10). I share, humbly and with no illusion that I have
all the answers, 12 axioms, or values, that I believe
can move us in the right direction. Many of these principles
are being talked about all across the Southern Baptist Convention,
and people get excited and energized when that happens. The
Great Commission has been defined for us in Matthew
28:18-20. These principles or axioms describe what
the implementation of a Great Commission Resurgence for Southern
Baptist might look like.
4) It is not too bold to say that both frustration and anticipation is
building among our people, and the time is right to put the
former behind us and to pursue the latter with a laser beam
focus guided and directed by what so many believe God is leading
us to embrace. It is hard to imagine the evil one leading
us to intensify our involvement with what the blogging demon
Wormwood calls that “cursed Commission!” I
do think all the demons of hell would do all that they can
to distract us from it. What must happen to make us ready
for and get us moving in a God sent Great Commission Resurgence? My
agenda is purposefully positive and forward looking. I
share what I pray will be an encouragement to all of us.
I. We must commit ourselves
to the total and absolute Lordship of Jesus Christ
in every area of our lives. (Col. 3:16-17, 23-24)
- Jesus Christ must be our passion
and priority. We must aspire to both know Him and love
Him more fully. We must long to see Him “come to have first place in everything” (Col.
1:18). To miss this is to miss everything and to never
get out of the starting blocks.
- Southern Baptists need to become
more than ever “a
Jesus intoxicated people,” returning to our first
love. (Rev. 2:4-5). A Christ-centered life must, and it
will, will inform our theology and inspire our missional
service.
- We must love Him, worship Him, adore
Him, exult in Him, share Him and exemplify Him.Within
the family of Southern Baptists, we have often been
described as “people
of the Book.” This is a good thing, and it must never
be lost. However, if we are indeed a people of the book,
then we need to be in love with the person the book points
us to: Jesus!
- When the world thinks of us, they
should think first,
“those are the folks in love with Jesus. They are
the people obsessed with Jesus. There is a people that talk and act and serve and love like
Jesus. Southern Baptists are Jesus people!”
- We need the ministry of the Holy Spirit to lead us to
a new and fresh intimacy and communion with Jesus. This
must be first and foremost. Any other agenda is to get
the first and most important thing wrong.
II. We must be gospel centered
in all our endeavors for the glory of God. (Rom. 1:16)
- The Lordship of Jesus Christ and His gospel is what it
is all about. It is why we exist as the people of God.
- Being “gospel centered” means we are “grace
centered.”
It means loving the people Jesus loves and reaching out
to those rejected and even scorned by the Pharisees of
our day. Legalism by the Pharisees of our day embedded
in our traditions to which we are often blind must be exposed,
confessed, and repented of. A gospel-centered agenda can
make this happen.
- Being gospel centered means we proclaim His victory over
death, hell, the grave, and sin by His substitutionary
atonement and glorious resurrection. We must be gospel
centered for our justification, our sanctification and
our glorification. We must be gospel-centered from beginning
to end.
- Pursing in all things the “glory of God” means
we will be theocentric and not anthropocentric in
our worship and work. The supremacy of God in Christ thru
the Spirit in all things must be the engine that drives
us.
- A radically gospel-centered life will ensure that the
bloody cross of a crucified King is the offense to non-believers
not our styles, traditions, legalisms, moralisms, preferences
and sourpuss attitudes!
- A radically gospel-centered life
will promote a grace-filled salvation from beginning
to end putting on display the beauty of the gospel
in all of life’s aspects. It
will remind us that we do not obey in order to be accepted;
we obey because we are accepted by God in Christ!
- Once more an attractive and contagious joy in Jesus will
draw people to the Savior whose glory radiates through
transformed lives made new in Christ (2 Cor. 5:17).
- Too many of our pulpits have jettisoned the proclamation
of the gospel. Too many of our people have lost the meaning
and therefore the wonder of the gospel. We must get it
right once again if we are to experience a Great Commission
Resurgence. No gospel, no Great Commission Resurgence.
It really is that simple.
III. We must take our stand on the firm foundation
of the inerrant and infallible Word of God affirming it’s
sufficiency in all matters. (Matt 5:17-18; John 10:35;
17:17; 2 Tim 3:16-17; 2 Peter 1:20-21)
- Southern Baptists won the “battle for the Bible” that
began in 1979. Wonderful men of God like Jimmy Draper,
Paige Patterson, Paul Pressler, Adrian Rogers, and Jerry
Vines spilt their blood and put their ministries on the
line because they saw what the poison of liberalism was
doing to our Convention and its institution. These men
are heroes of the faith and what they did must be honored
and never forgotten.
- However, and hear me well, the “war for the Bible”
is not over and it will never end until Jesus returns.
Launched by Satan in the Garden of Eden, “has
God said,” will continue to be under assault,
and we must ever be on guard and ready to answer those
who question its veracity and accuracy.
- Already, as Greg Beale warns in the book The Erosion
of Inerrancy, evangelicals are backing away from
or redefining into insignificance the idea of inerrancy.
A younger generation of Southern Baptists will eventually
face this challenge, and you must not squander away
precious theological ground that is absolutely essential
to a Great Commission Resurgence.
- Russ Bush was absolutely correct
when I heard him say in a seminary classroom in the
early 1980’s, “the
question of biblical inspiration is ultimately a question
of Christological identity.” Why? Because Jesus believed
the Holy Scriptures to be the completely true and trustworthy
Word of God! Even Rudolf Bultmann said this, he just believes
Jesus got it wrong! Well hear me, and hear me well. To
deny inerrancy is to say that Jesus was wrong and that
you are smarter than He. That is both heresy and blasphemy.
It is spiritually suicidal!
- Are you questioning inerrancy? Then repent! Do you deny
inerrancy? Then go join another denomination. We will love
you and pray for you, but we do not want you infecting
our people with a spiritual disease that is always fatal
to the Church of the Lord Jesus. Inerrancy and the sufficiency
of the Bible in all matters of faith and practice is not
up for debate in the Southern Baptist Convention. It alone
will give us the necessary weapons to take on and take
down what Newsweek (8-13-08) calls “a newly
muscular secularism.”
IV. We must devote ourselves
to a radical pursuit of the Great Commission in the
context of obeying the Great Commandments. (Matt.28:16-20;
22:37-40)
- A devoted follower of Jesus Christ gets excited about
1) reaching the nations for Christ, 2) reaching our nation,
the United States of America, for Christ and 3) doing so
in a manner that is biblically-theologically sound and
driven. Why? Because all three are in the DNA of the Great
Commission.
- However, a real Great Commission Resurgence will not only
possess Great Commission DNA, it will also be alive with
Great Commandment DNA too.
- The ultimate motivation for the Great Commission is love
of God and a passion to be on mission with Him. After all
the Great Commission is His mission! But, flowing out of
love for God, also will be a genuine love for people, something
too many of us have lost somewhere along the way. The results
have devastated our witness.
- If we don’t love them we have no right to
expect them to listen. If we do not serve them
we have no reason to expect them to trust us.
- Much could be said here but I will
narrow my focus to an area of particular concern. A
Great Commission Resurgence is not the same thing as
a moral reformation, and it is certainly not a revival
of political activism. Now, do not misunderstand. It
is our Christian duty to be good citizens, vote our
convictions, and promote good and godly policies. The
end of slavery, the right of all Americans to vote
and Civil Rights legislation quickly and easily come
to mind. However, our commission is to promote the
gospel and not crawl in bed with the government, political
parties and politicians. As John MacArthur so well says, “true
Christianity is more concerned with saving souls than it
is with gaining votes. . . . Rather than concentrating
on political issues and debates, believers should be consumed [emphasis
mine] with their responsibility as Christ’s ambassadors” (Right
Thinking in a World Gone Wrong, p.122).
- Governmental legislation will not
stop the moral plunge of our nation and the world,
but the gospel will! Our hope is not in Republicans
or Democrats, Congress or Capitol Hill. Our hope, the
world’s hope, is in Calvary’s
Hill and a crucified and risen Savior named King Jesus.
Love for God and love for our neighbor demands that we
not get sidetracked by political machinations. Neither
Jesus nor His disciples exhausted their time trying to
change the government. They spent their time trying to
change the souls of men. We must do no less. Do not forget
it is Jesus who said, “My kingdom is not of this
world.”
- If we love Jesus as we should, we will love sinners as
we ought and pursue them as He did. We will not condemn
them, that is the business of God; we will love them, serve
them and tell them of a Savior who cares for their soul.
The silence of our gospel witness may be an evidence of
the coldness and hardness of our hearts. The Great Commission
and the Great Commandments, they always go hand in hand.
V. We must affirm the Baptist
Faith and Message 2000 as a healthy
and sufficient guide for building a theological consensus
for partnership in the gospel, refusing to be sidetracked
by theological agendas that distract us from our Lord’s
Commission. (1 Tim. 6:3-4)
- What do we as Southern Baptists agree on doctrinally and
theologically? The answer, praise God, is a lot. For example:
- We affirm the inerrancy, infallibility, authority and sufficiency
of the Bible.
- We affirm the Triune God who is omnipotent, omniscient and
omnipresent.
- We affirm God as Creator and reject naturalistic evolution
as nonsense.
- We affirm both the dignity and depravity of man.
- We affirm the full deity, perfect humanity and sinlessness
of Jesus the Son of God.
- We affirm the penal substitutionary nature of the atonement
as foundational for understanding the cross work of our Savior.
- We affirm the good news of the gospel as the exclusive and
only means whereby any person is reconciled to God.
- We affirm the biblical nature of a regenerate church witnessed
in believer’s baptism by immersion.
- We affirm salvation by grace alone thru faith alone in Christ
alone for the glory of God alone.
- We affirm the reception of the Holy Spirit at the moment
of regeneration/conversion and the blessing of spiritual gifts
for the building up of the body of Christ.
- We affirm the literal, visible and historical return of Jesus
Christ to this earth when He will manifest fully His kingdom.
- We affirm the reality of an eternal heaven and an eternal
hell with Jesus as the only difference.
- We affirm a “sanctity of life” ethic from conception
to natural death.
- We affirm the sanctity of heterosexual marriage, the goodness
of sex in marriage and the gift of children, lots of them.
- We affirm the complementary nature of male/female relationships
rejoicing in the divine ordering of them for the home and the
church; and the list could go on.
- Now, there are also some things we do not agree on doctrinally
and theologically. For example:
- The exact nature of human depravity and transmission of the
sin nature.
- The precise constitution of the human person.
- The issue of whether or not Christ could have sinned. (We
all agree He didn’t!)
- The ordo salutis (”order of salvation”).
- The number of elders and the precise nature of congregational
governance.
- The continuance of certain spiritual gifts and their nature.
- Does baptism require only right member (born again), right
meaning (believer’s) and right mode (immersion) or does
it also require the right administrator (ever how that is defined).
- The time of the rapture (pre, mid, post, partial rapture
or pre-wrath rapture).
- The nature of the millennium (pre, amill or post)
- And, saving the best for last in our current context, we
are not in full agreement about Calvinism and how many points
one should affirm or redefine and affirm!
- Now, what are we to make of all this? Can we, and if so,
how can we move ahead and work together?
- No one has been more helpful in helping
us think rightly and wisely in this area than Dr. Al
Mohler of Southern Baptist Theological Seminary. His
paradigm of “theological
triage” gets to the heart of how we can think well
theologically. In A Theology for the Church (930-32),
he addresses the subject, and here is how he puts it:
One essential task of the pastor is to
feed the congregation and to assist Christians to think
theologically in order to demonstrate discernment and authentic
discipleship. The pastor’s
concentration is a necessary theological discipline. The
pastor must develop the ability to isolate what is most important
in terms of theological gravity from that which is less important. I
call this the process of theological triage.
The pastor must learn to discern different
levels of theological importance. First-order doctrines are
those that are fundamental and essential to the Christian
faith. The
pastor’s theological instincts should seize upon any
compromise on doctrines such as the full deity and humanity
of Christ, the doctrine of the Trinity, the doctrine of atonement,
and essentials such as justification by faith alone. Where
such doctrines are compromised, the Christian faith falls.
Second-order doctrines are those
that are essential to church life and necessary for the
ordering of the local church but that, in themselves, do
not define the gospel. That
is to say, one may detect an error in a doctrine at this level
and still acknowledge that the person in error remains a believing
Christian. At the same time these differences can become
so acute that it is difficult to function together in the local
congregation over such an expansive theological difference.
Third-order doctrines are those
that may be the ground for fruitful theological discussion
and debate but that do not threaten the fellowship of the
local congregation or the denomination. Christians who agree on an entire range
of theological issues and doctrines may disagree over matters
related to the timing and sequence of events related to Christ’s
return. Yet such ecclesiastical debates, while understood
to be deeply important because of their biblical nature and
connection to the gospel, do not constitute a ground for separation
among believing Christians.
Without a proper sense of priority and discernment, the congregation
[and denomination] is left to consider every theological issue
to be a matter of potential conflict or, at the other extreme
to see no doctrines as worth defending if conflict is in any
way possible.
Brothers and sisters, some things are worth
fighting over, and some things are not. Some things are worth dividing over,
and some things are not. At the Building Bridges Conference
I put it like this, and I have not changed my mind: “Our
agreement on The Baptist Faith and Message 2000 is
an asset, not a weakness. It is a plus and not a minus. If
I were to pen my own confession it would not look exactly like
the BF&M 2000. But then I do not want nor
do I need people exactly like me in order to work together
for the proclamation of the gospel of Jesus Christ and the
building of His church. Our confession is a solid foundation
for a sound theology that avoids the pitfalls and quicksand
of a straightjacket theology. Do we want or need a theology
that rules out of bounds open theism, universalism and inclusivism,
faulty perspectives on the atonement, gender-role confusion,
works salvation, apostasy of true believers, infant baptism
and non-congregational ecclesiology’s just to name a
few? Yes, we do. These theological errors have
never characterized who we are as Southern Baptists and they
have no place in our denomination today. Inerrancy is
not up for debate. The deity of Jesus and His sinless
life are not up for debate. The triune nature of God
as Father, Son and Holy Spirit is not up for debate. The
perfect atoning work of Christ as a penal substitute for sinners
is not up for debate. Salvation by grace alone through
faith alone in Christ alone is not up for debate. A regenerate
church is not up for debate. Believers’ baptism
by immersion is not up for debate. The glorious historical
and personal return of Jesus Christ is not up for debate. The
reality of an eternal heaven and an eternal hell is not up
for debate. There is nothing soft about this kind of
theology, and we must avoid a soft theology at all cost.
Because of our passionate commitments to
the glory of God, the Lordship of Christ, biblical authority,
salvation by grace through faith, and the Great Commission,
we should be able to work in wonderful harmony with each
other. We have
a sound theology.” The Baptist Faith and Message
2000 is a solid confession for building theological consensus
for Great Commission Cooperation. The promise of the
Conservative Resurgence was that eventually we would find common,
biblical, theological ground that would be more than enough
to get us focused on the Great Commission. I think we
have it, and I, for one, am ready to move ahead, and I believe
the vast majority of Southern Baptists are as well!
VI. We must dedicate ourselves to a passionate
pursuit of the Great Commission of the Lord Jesus
across our nation and to all nations answering the call
to go, disciple, baptize and teach all that the Lord
commanded. (Matt 28:16-20; Acts 1:8; Rom. 1:5; 15:20)
- Southern Baptists were born, in part,
out of a racist context and have a racist heritage.
That will forever be to our shame. By God’s grace and the Spirit’s
conviction, we publically repented of this in 1995
on our 150th anniversary, but there is
still much work to be done. The Southern Baptist Convention
remains a mostly middle-class, mostly white network of
mostly declining churches. If you doubt what I am saying
look around today, visit a State Convention, attend an
annual Southern Baptist Convention meeting, or drop in
on 99% of our churches on any given Sunday. We can integrate
the military, athletics and the workplace, but we can’t
integrate the body of Christ! Shame on us!
- Until we get right about race I am
convinced God will not visit us with revival. The call
for a Great Commission Resurgence will not move heaven,
and it will be scoffed at by the world for the sham
that it is! “We will
love you and welcome you if you look like us and act like
us!” What kind of gospel madness is this?
- Starting at home we must pursue a vision for our churches
that looks like heaven. Yes, we must go around the world
to reach Asians and Europeans, the Africans and the South
Americans. But we must also go across the street, down
the road, and into every corner of our local mission field
where God in grace has brought the nations here.
- This will demand little boys sitting down and men of God
standing up. Reaching, for example, Muslim men, will require
Christian men! This will demand a radical reorienting of
lifestyles, priorities, commitments, and perspectives.
Business as usual as a denomination and as individuals
will not be an option if a real Great Commission Resurgence
is to take place.
- We must take seriously each essential component of the
Great Commission. Go . . . Disciple . . . Baptize .
. . and Teach them to obey all that Christ
has commanded.
- This means planting authentically Bible/Baptist churches
and filling them with authentic followers of Jesus, irrespective
of nationality, race, economic or social status. Genuine
discipleship is not negotiable. We must train them and
equip them to reproduce and then move on to those fields
yet to hear the name of Jesus, inviting them to join us
in the glorious assignment our Lord has given to all of
His disciples.
VII. We must covenant to build
gospel saturated homes that see children as a gift
from God and as our first and primary mission field.
(Deut. 6:1-9; Psalm 127; 128; Eph. 6:4)
- Southern Baptists have been seduced by the sirens of modernity
in a very important place. We have been seduced in how
we do family and how many we should have in the home.
- We have been seduced with respect to the gift of children.
- Children are a burden not a blessing.
- Less is best or at least less is better.
- Result: have less children!
- We have been seduced with respect to the importance of
motherhood.
- It is an inferior calling.
- It can be delegated, at least in part, to another.
- We have been seduced with respect to the role of dad.
- He is a bumbling idiot.
- He is not necessary, maybe not even needed.
- We have been seduced with respect to what a good home
is and does. Let me clarify what a good home looks like:
- It loves Jesus.
- It honors God.
- It teaches the Bible.
- It casts a vision for spiritual greatness.
- It has fun!
- It let’s go so that our children may soar for the glory
of God!
Will you pray for God to call your children and grandchildren
into vocational ministry? To go to the nations far away and
to the hard places as an international missionary?! Will you
get a Godward perspective for life, for marriage, for family?
VIII. We must recognize the need to rethink our Convention
structure and identity so that we maximize our energy and
resources for the fulfilling of the Great Commission. (1
Cor. 10:31)
- Here we address what will probably be the most controversial
and generate the most debate, discussion and even opposition.
However, it is here that the most frustration is felt.
Too much of the Southern Baptist Convention is aiming at
a culture that went out of existence years ago. Using mid-20th century
methods and strategies, we cannot understand why they are
not working in the 21st century.
- In addition, we have become bloated
and bureaucratic. It is easier to move some things
thru the Federal government than the Southern Baptist
Convention. Overlap and duplication in our associations,
state and national conventions is strangling us! If
folks in the pew knew how much of their giving stayed
in there state they would revolt and call for a revolution!
Praise God I/we live in a state where our Convention
leaders are trying to do something about this. Their
tribe must increase! We waste too much time and too
many resources and many are fed up saying, “enough
is enough!” The rally cry of the Conservative Resurgence
was we will not give our monies to liberal institutions.
Now the cry of the Great Commission Resurgence is we will
not give our money to bloated bureaucracies.
- Thom Rainer has challenged us to do simple church.
I want to challenge us to do simple Convention.
Let’s streamline our structure, clarify our identity
and maximize our resources. How? I put forth the following
as food for thought in the days ahead. This list is by
no means exhaustive. Ask:
1. Is there not a way to have annual meetings on the National
and State levels that are attractive, inspiring and worth attending?
I confess if I were not required to attend I am not sure I
would go to our yearly meetings either! So much of what we
do is unnecessary and will never allow us to build momentum
for the Great Commission.
2. Is the name “Southern Baptist Convention” best
for identifying who we are and want to be in the future?
3. Do we need all the boards and agencies we currently have
or could there be some healthy and wise mergers?
4. Do we have a healthy structure and mechanism for planting
churches that will thrive and survive past a few years?
5. Do we have a giving program that fairly and accurately reflects
the gifts many Southern Baptist churches are making to the
work of our denomination?
6. Are we distracted by doing many good things but not giving
our full attention to the best things? Church planting in the
United States, pioneer missions around the world and theological
education that starts in the seminaries but finds its way to
the local church is a 3-legged stool I believe most Southern
Baptists would gladly occupy! Let others do what they can do.
Let us focus on what only Christ has commissioned us to do.
Prioritize and simplify.
Our mission will require aggressive and intentional cooperation
in church planting. The churches we plant must
be sound in their doctrine, contextual in their
forms, and aggressive in their evangelistic and
mission orientation. In order to make this work,
we need renewed commitment from our churches, local associations,
and state conventions. For local associations,
this is an opportunity to demonstrate that they are still
needed and that their existence matters. In days
gone by, local associations provided local churches with
mission resources and advice that are now being provided
by other institutions, networks, and people. For
state conventions, this provides an opportunity to return
to their roots and stem the tide of churches that are bypassing (and
many more that will) state conventions because they
refuse to give money to what they consider to be bloated
and inefficient bureaucracies with red tape a mile long.
- We need to kill and bury all sacred cows; we need to start
talking publicly about what so many are whispering privately.
Nothing less than a new vision and a new paradigm for effective
and efficient cooperation will inspire a new generation
to get on board and stay on board.
IX. We must see the necessity
for pastors to be faithful Bible preachers who teach
us both the content of the Scriptures and the theology
embedded in the Scriptures. (2 Tim. 4:1-5)
- Today I sense a real hunger in a younger generation for
strong Bible teaching and Christian theology. That is a
wonderfully positive sign. With the waning of a cultural
Christianity that cannot survey the attacks of a sophisticated
and growing secularism, only faithful teaching of the Bible
will equip 21st century believers to stand strong
as defenders of the faith once for all delivered to the
saints (Jude 3).
- We need a new battalion of well trained expositors who
preach the whole Bible book by book, chapter by chapter,
verse by verse, phrase by phrase and word by word.
- Those who expound the Bible faithfully, theologically
and practically will work the hardest, sweat the most,
and wrestle with God and His word with the greatest time
investment and intensity.
- Walt Kaiser is exactly right when
he says, “One
of the most depressing spectacles in the church today is
her lack of power…At the heart of this problem is
an impotent pulpit.” I am absolutely convinced there
is a genetic connection between an impotent pulpit and
an indifference concerning the Great Commission. Too many
of our people know neither the content of Scripture nor
the doctrines of Scripture. Preaching the cross of Christ,
His bloody atonement, and the lostness of humanity is often
absent. Some pulpiteers simply want to be cute or edgy.
If the Bible is used at all, it is usually as a proof-text
out of context with no real connection to what the biblical
author is saying. Such men are guilty of ministerial malpractice
on their congregation. Some topical preaching, narrative
preaching, emerging preaching, and yes, even some types
of doctrinal preaching, fundamentally suggest by their
method and practice that the Holy Spirit should have packaged
the Bible differently. This is spiritually ignorant at
best and arrogant at worst. What our churches need is “expository
preaching that is text driven and honors the truth of Scripture
as it was given by the Holy Spirit.”
- Mark Dever well says, “The first mark of a healthy
church is expository preaching. It is not only the first
mark; it is far and away the most important of them all,
because if you get this one right, all of the others should
follow” (Nine Marks of a Healthy Church,
p. 39). Mark is absolutely right in my judgment.
- The faithful expositor will be humbled,
even haunted, by the realization that when he stands
to preach he stands to preach what has been given by
the Holy Spirit of God. The Westminster Directory (A.D.
1645) captures well what we are after, “. . . the true idea of preaching is
that the preacher should become a mouthpiece for his text,
opening it up and applying it as a word from God to his
hearers, . . . in order that the text may speak…and
be heard, making each point from his text in such a manner
that [his audience] may discern [the voice of God].”
- A faithful minister of the Word will bombard every text
with questions that many preachers of the Holy Scripture
never ask, questions that will inspire and equip a congregation
to become competent systematic theologians.
1. What does this text say about the Bible (and the doctrine
of Revelation)?
2. What does this text say about God (also Creation, angelology)?
3. What does this text say about humanity (and sin, our falleness)?
4. What does this text say about Jesus Christ (His person and
work)?
5. What does this text say about the Holy Spirit?
6. What does this text say about Salvation?
7. What does this text say about the Church?
8. What does this text say about Last Things?
- In particular, he will take note
of what Jesus said in John 15:26, “When the Counselor comes, whom I will
send to you from the Father-the Spirit of truth who proceeds
from the Father-He will testify about me,” and again
John 16:14, where Jesus adds, “He [the Holy Spirit]
will glorify Me.” Call it what you will, preaching
that does not exalt, magnify and glorify the Lord Jesus
is not Christian Preaching. Preaching that does not present
the gospel and call men and women to repent of sin and
place their faith in the death and resurrection of Jesus
Christ is not gospel preaching. We are not Jewish rabbis
or scribes. Good and faithful exposition will be Christological
in focus. It will carefully interpret each text in the
greater context of the grand redemptive storyline of Scripture
showing Jesus as the hero of the Bible.
- Brothers, we are not journey guides, self-help gurus,
positive thinkers, entertainers, comedians, or liberal
or conservative commentators, parroting the wisdom of the
world. We are gospel preachers, Jesus-intoxicated heralds!
- Any theology that does not compel
you to plead with men to be reconciled with God is
a theology not worth having. Any preaching that does
not expect the living and
powerful Word of God to produce results and usher in conversions
is preaching that should be retired to the graveyard where
it rightfully belongs.
- Bad preaching will sap the life of a church. It will kill
its spirit, dry up its fruit, and eventually empty it.
It is preaching that will torpedo a Great Commission Resurgence.
X. We must encourage pastors
to see themselves as the head of a gospel missions
agency who will lead the way in calling out the called
for international assignments but also equip and train
all their people to see themselves as missionaries
for Jesus regardless of where they live. (Eph. 4:11-16)
- Missions is not a ministry of the
church, it is at the heart of the church’s identity
and essence.
- The strategic and biblical importance of the local church
in this regard must be recaptured. Our churches do not
exist to serve the Southern Baptist Convention. The Southern
Baptist Convention at all levels exists to serve the churches,
end of discussion!
- The local church is to be ground zero for the missio
dei. Here is the “spiritual outpost” for
the invasion of enemy territory as we reclaim lost
ground for its rightful owner King Jesus. A new vision
that I pray will grip the churches of the Southern
Baptist Convention is, “every church a church
planting church!”
- Pastors must be seized by a vision for the strategic importance
of their calling as the head of a gospel mission agency
called the local church. This will involve:
1. Being used by God to call out the called who have an overseas
assignment given by our commander-in-chief, the Lord Jesus.
2. Partnering in strategic and vibrant church planting that
assaults the major population centers of North America following
closely the pattern of the apostle Paul. This alone will inspire
and energize a younger generation because of the excitement
entailed in a new work. Furthermore, and we must never forget,
urban centers such as New York, Washington, DC, Boston, Los
Angeles, and Seattle are 1) powerfully influential in national
and international affairs and 2) almost completely bereft of
evangelical influence.
3. Working to help revitalize existing local congregations
so that we do not lose a meaningful past and squander massive
assets built by our parents and grandparents.
4. Training all of our people to see themselves as a God-called
missionary no matter what their vocation or location happens
to be. God has gifted them and we must equip them for their
service of ministry and missionary service in their community,
school, workplace and places of recreation. Religious practices
and traditions are not the same as missionary and gospel living.
We must help our people recognize the difference. No one has
addressed this better than Tim Keller, who in “The Missional
Church,” [and if you don't like the word "missional" then
think "missionary"] writes,
The missional church avoids ‘tribal’ language, stylized
prayer language, unnecessary evangelical pious ‘jargon’,
and archaic language that seeks to set a ’spiritual tone.’ The
missional church avoids ‘we-them’ language, disdainful
jokes that mock people of different politics and beliefs, and
dismissive, disrespectful comments about those who differ with
us. The missional church avoids sentimental, pompous, ‘inspirational’ talk. Instead,
we engage the culture with the gentle, self-deprecating, but
joyful irony the gospel creates. Humility + joy = gospel
irony and realism. The missional church avoids ever talking
as if non-believing people are not present. If you speak
and discourse as if your whole neighborhood is present (not
just scattered Christians), eventually more and more of your
neighborhood will find their way in or be invited. Unless
all of the above is the outflow of a truly humble-bold gospel-changed
heart, it is all just ‘marketing’ and ’spin.’
XI. We must pledge ourselves
to a renewed cooperation that is gospel centered and
built around a biblical and theological core and not
methodological consensus or agreement. (Phil. 2:1-5;
4:2-9)
- There are essential and non-negotiable components of biblical
worship and work. There is no specific biblical style or
method ordained by our God. Look all you like. It is not
there!
- What will unite Southern Baptist in the future will not
be style, methodology and preference. Any past hegemony
of methods and programs is gone, and it is not coming back.
How we do things will be expansive and diverse. The key
will be that what we do is filtered through the purifying
waters of Scripture so that we honor Jesus and glorify
the Father in all that we do.
- Different contexts will demand different
strategies and methods. Cultivating the mind of a missionary
we will ask, “What
is the best way to reach with the gospel the people I live
amongst?”
Waycross, Georgia will look different than Las Vegas, Nevada.
Montgomery, Alabama will look different than Portland,
Oregon. Boston will be different than Dallas. Memphis will
have a different strategy than Miami. Various ethnic believers
and social/cultural tribes will worship the same God, adore
the same Jesus, believe the same Bible, and preach the
same gospel. However, they may meet in different kinds
of structure, wear different kinds of clothes, sing different
kinds of songs, and engage in different kinds of ministries.
The point is simply this: we must treat the United States
missiologically and do so with the same seriousness that
our international missionaries treat their people groups
missiologically. As long as it is done for the glory of
God, has biblical warrant, and theological integrity, I
say, Praise the Lord! So, let’s stop griping about
organs, choirs and choir robes, guitars, drums, coats and
ties, and get on with the real issue of the Great Commission!
- If we seek to build a consensus around
style or methods we will continue to balkanize, fracture
and lose important ground. If we will build a consensus
around Jesus and the gospel, we can, we will, cooperate
for the advancement of God’s Kingdom and He will
bless us.
- Theology should drive our cooperation not tradition. The
message of the gospel will unite us not methods!
XII. We must accept our constant
need to humble ourselves and repent of pride, arrogance,
jealousy, hatred, contentions, lying, selfish ambitions,
laziness, complacency, idolatries and other sins of
the flesh; pleading with our Lord to do what only He
can do in us and through us and all for His glory.
(Gal. 5:22-26; James 4:1-10)
- Pride - 1) “I don’t need the insights
of godly, seasoned ministers.” 2) “Look at
what the Southern Baptist convention is and has done!” God
does not need the Southern Baptist Convention! We think
more of ourselves than we ought.
- Arrogance - 1) “We know
what is best because we have been there and done that.
Younger brothers and sisters need to sit back and be
quiet. When we need them we will let them know.”
- Jealousy - “I don’t
want God to bless others and leave me/us out.”
- Hatred - Loathing others you should love.
- Contentions - Fighting over things that are not
essential and acting as unchristian as the world.
- Lying - Purposefully misrepresenting others or
not taking the time to accurately understand them.
- Selfish ambition - Wanting a place of leadership
rather than earning a place of leadership. A love for running
a church or denomination more than a love for serving it.
- Laziness - Not doing the hard work of ministry
because it is costly.
- Complacency - Being satisfied with the status quo
and being in denial that we are in a crisis moment that
could be fatal.
- Idolatries - Putting anything or anyone in the
place of Jesus and His agenda for His church.
Conclusion:
- I am convinced we can be better than
this. I also
am convinced that we can do more together than we could
ever do apart. That is why I am in this to the end
whenever or however it may come.
- However, we have to stop doing everything
we do “for us!” We
have, in many ways, become a selfish people. We must
once more start doing what we do for others, beginning
with Jesus.
- God is going to turn this world upside
down. We
can be a part of this if we are more passionate for His
glory than our conveniences and comfort. God is going
to turn this world upside down, and we can be a part of
it if we humble ourselves and focus on loving each other
and working with each other to seek and save the lost. Older
believers need to acknowledge, “We need the energy
and fresh ideas of a younger generation.” Younger
believers need to realize,
“We need the wisdom and experience of our parents
and grandparents.” We really do need each other.
- Finally, we desperately need the
heart of Jesus. We
need the eyes of Jesus. If we can get to that, we
will have what we need to move forward as a mighty Great
Commission army going forth to do battle for the Captain
of our Salvation and the Savior of Souls. If not,
we will find ourselves on the sidelines playing silly and
meaningless games while God’s mighty army moves on
without us. Brothers and sisters, I have found the
army I want to fight with. It’s called the church.
I have found the Commander-in-Chief I want to serve. His
name is Jesus. I have found the enemy I want to destroy. It
is Satan, sin, death and hell. Will you join
me? There is victory for the taking!
|